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java的各种排序算法


发布日期:2021年01月13日
 
java的各种排序算法

Java代码

插入排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class InsertSort implements SortUtilSort{

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

int temp;

for(int i=;i<datalength;i++){

for(int j=i;(j>)&&(data[j]<data[j]);j){

SortUtilswap(datajj);

}

}

}

}

冒泡排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class BubbleSort implements SortUtilSort{

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

int temp;

for(int i=;i<datalength;i++){

for(int j=datalength;j>i;j){

if(data[j]<data[j]){

SortUtilswap(datajj);

}

}

}

}

}

选择排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class SelectionSort implements SortUtilSort {

/*

* (nonJavadoc)

*

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

int temp;

for (int i = ; i < datalength; i++) {

int lowIndex = i;

for (int j = datalength ; j > i; j) {

if (data[j] < data[lowIndex]) {

lowIndex = j;

}

}

SortUtilswap(datailowIndex);

}

}

}

Shell排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class ShellSort implements SortUtilSort{

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

for(int i=datalength/;i>;i/=){

for(int j=;j<i;j++){

insertSort(dataji);

}

}

insertSort(data);

}

/**

* @param data

* @param j

* @param i

*/

private void insertSort(int[] data int start int inc) {

int temp;

for(int i=start+inc;i<datalength;i+=inc){

for(int j=i;(j>=inc)&&(data[j]<data[jinc]);j=inc){

SortUtilswap(datajjinc);

}

}

}

}

快速排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class QuickSort implements SortUtilSort{

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

quickSort(datadatalength);

}

private void quickSort(int[] dataint iint j){

int pivotIndex=(i+j)/;

//swap SortUtilswap(datapivotIndexj);

int k=partition(dataijdata[j]);

SortUtilswap(datakj);

if((ki)>) quickSort(dataik);

if((jk)>) quickSort(datak+j);

}

/**

* @param data

* @param i

* @param j

* @return

*/

private int partition(int[] data int l int rint pivot) {

do{

while(data[++l]<pivot);

while((r!=)&&data[r]>pivot);

SortUtilswap(datalr);

}

while(l<r);

SortUtilswap(datalr);

return l;

}

}

改进后的快速排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class ImprovedQuickSort implements SortUtilSort {

private static int MAX_STACK_SIZE=;

private static int THRESHOLD=;

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

int[] stack=new int[MAX_STACK_SIZE];

int top=;

int pivot;

int pivotIndexlr;

stack[++top]=;

stack[++top]=datalength;

while(top>){

int j=stack[top];

int i=stack[top];

pivotIndex=(i+j)/;

pivot=data[pivotIndex];

SortUtilswap(datapivotIndexj);

//partition l=i;

r=j;

do{

while(data[++l]<pivot);

while((r!=)&&(data[r]>pivot));

SortUtilswap(datalr);

}

while(l<r);

SortUtilswap(datalr);

SortUtilswap(datalj);

if((li)>THRESHOLD){

stack[++top]=i;

stack[++top]=l;

}

if((jl)>THRESHOLD){

stack[++top]=l+;

stack[++top]=j;

}

}

//new InsertSort()sort(data); insertSort(data);

}

/**

* @param data

*/

private void insertSort(int[] data) {

int temp;

for(int i=;i<datalength;i++){

for(int j=i;(j>)&&(data[j]<data[j]);j){

SortUtilswap(datajj);

}

}

}

}

归并排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class MergeSort implements SortUtilSort{

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

int[] temp=new int[datalength];

mergeSort(datatempdatalength);

}

private void mergeSort(int[] dataint[] tempint lint r){

int mid=(l+r)/;

if(l==r) return ;

mergeSort(datatemplmid);

mergeSort(datatempmid+r);

for(int i=l;i<=r;i++){

temp[i]=data[i];

}

int i=l;

int i=mid+;

for(int cur=l;cur<=r;cur++){

if(i==mid+)

data[cur]=temp[i++];

else if(i>r)

data[cur]=temp[i++];

else if(temp[i]<temp[i])

data[cur]=temp[i++];

else

data[cur]=temp[i++];

}

}

}

改进后的归并排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class ImprovedMergeSort implements SortUtilSort {

private static final int THRESHOLD = ;

/*

* (nonJavadoc)

*

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

int[] temp=new int[datalength];

mergeSort(datatempdatalength);

}

private void mergeSort(int[] data int[] temp int l int r) {

int i j k;

int mid = (l + r) / ;

if (l == r)

return;

if ((mid l) >= THRESHOLD)

mergeSort(data temp l mid);

else

insertSort(data l mid l + );

if ((r mid) > THRESHOLD)

mergeSort(data temp mid + r);

else

insertSort(data mid + r mid);

for (i = l; i <= mid; i++) {

temp[i] = data[i];

}

for (j = ; j <= r mid; j++) {

temp[r j + ] = data[j + mid];

}

int a = temp[l];

int b = temp[r];

for (i = l j = r k = l; k <= r; k++) {

if (a < b) {

data[k] = temp[i++];

a = temp[i];

} else {

data[k] = temp[j];

b = temp[j];

}

}

}

/**

* @param data

* @param l

* @param i

*/

private void insertSort(int[] data int start int len) {

for(int i=start+;i<start+len;i++){

for(int j=i;(j>start) && data[j]<data[j];j){

SortUtilswap(datajj);

}

}

}

}

堆排序:

package orgrututilalgorithmsupport;

import orgrututilalgorithmSortUtil;

public class HeapSort implements SortUtilSort{

/* (nonJavadoc)

* @see orgrututilalgorithmSortUtilSort#sort(int[])

*/

public void sort(int[] data) {

MaxHeap h=new MaxHeap();

hinit(data);

for(int i=;i<datalength;i++)

hremove();

Systemarraycopy(hqueuedatadatalength);

}

private static class MaxHeap{

void init(int[] data){

thisqueue=new int[datalength+];

for(int i=;i<datalength;i++){

queue[++size]=data[i];

fixUp(size);

}

}

private int size=;

private int[] queue;

public int get() {

return queue[];

}

public void remove() {

SortUtilswap(queuesize);

fixDown();

}

//fixdown private void fixDown(int k) {

int j;

while ((j = k << ) <= size) {

if (j < size && queue[j]<queue[j+])

j++;

if (queue[k]>queue[j]) //不用交换 break;

SortUtilswap(queuejk);

k = j;

}

}

private void fixUp(int k) {

while (k > ) {

int j = k >> ;

if (queue[j]>queue[k])

break;

SortUtilswap(queuejk);

k = j;

}

}

}

}

SortUtil:

package orgrututilalgorithm;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportBubbleSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportHeapSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportImprovedMergeSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportImprovedQuickSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportInsertSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportMergeSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportQuickSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportSelectionSort;

import orgrututilalgorithmsupportShellSort;

public class SortUtil {

public final static int INSERT = ;

public final static int BUBBLE = ;

public final static int SELECTION = ;

public final static int SHELL = ;

public final static int QUICK = ;

public final static int IMPROVED_QUICK = ;

public final static int MERGE = ;

public final static int IMPROVED_MERGE = ;

public final static int HEAP = ;

public static void sort(int[] data) {

sort(data IMPROVED_QUICK);

}

private static String[] name={

insertbubbleselectionshellquickimproved_quickmergeimproved_mergeheap

};

private static Sort[] impl=new Sort[]{

new InsertSort()

new BubbleSort()

new SelectionSort()

new ShellSort()

new QuickSort()

new ImprovedQuickSort()

new MergeSort()

new ImprovedMergeSort()

new HeapSort()

};

public static String toString(int algorithm){

return name[algorithm];

}

public static void sort(int[] data int algorithm) {

impl[algorithm]sort(data);

}

public static interface Sort {

public void sort(int[] data);

}

public static void swap(int[] data int i int j) {

int temp = data[i];

data[i] = data[j];

data[j] = temp;

}

}

               

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