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如何用Java得到硬盘空间


发布日期:2022年10月30日
 
如何用Java得到硬盘空间

一般来讲要用java得到硬盘空间种方法:

调用system的command然后分析得到的结果这种方法有很强的系统依赖性linux下和win下要分别写程序

下面是一个win下的例子编译成功之后运行java Diskspace yourdir(比如c:\)

import javaioBufferedReader;

import javaioInputStreamReader;

/**

* Determine free disk space for a given directory by

* parsing the output of the dir command

* This class is inspired by the code at

* Works only under Windows under certain circumstances

* Yes its that shaky

* Requires Java or higher

* @[EMAIL PROTECTED]

*Marco Schmidt

*/

public class Diskspace

{

private Diskspace()

{

// prevent instantiation of this class

}

/**

* Return available free disk space for a directory

* @[EMAIL PROTECTED]

dirName name of the directory

* @[EMAIL PROTECTED]

free disk space in bytes or if unknown

*/

public static long getFreeDiskSpace(String dirName)

{

try

{

// guess correct dir command by looking at the

// operating system name

String os = SystemgetProperty(osname);

String command;

if (osequals(Windows NT) ||

osequals(Windows ))

{

command = cmdexe /c dir + dirName;

}

else

{

command = /c dir + dirName;

}

// run the dir command on the argument directory name

Runtime runtime = RuntimegetRuntime();

Process process = null;

process = runtimeexec(command);

if (process == null)

{

return ;

}

// read the output of the dir command

// only the last line is of interest

BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(processgetInputStream()));

String line;

String freeSpace = null;

while ((line = inreadLine()) != null)

{

freeSpace = line;

}

if (freeSpace == null)

{

return ;

}

processdestroy();

// remove dots & commas & leading and trailing whitespace

freeSpace = freeSpacetrim();

freeSpace = freeSpacereplaceAll(\\ );

freeSpace = freeSpacereplaceAll( );

String[] items = freeSpacesplit( );

// the first valid numeric value in items after(!) index

// is probably the free disk space

int index = ;

while (index < items.length)

{

try

{

long bytes = Long.parseLong(items[index++]);

return bytes;

}

catch (NumberFormatException nfe)

{

}

}

return -1;

}

catch (Exception exception)

{

return -1;

}

}

/**

* Command line program to print the free diskspace to stdout

* for all 26 potential root directories A:\ to Z:* (when no parameters are given to this program)

* or for those directories (drives) specified as parameters.

* @[EMAIL PROTECTED]

args program parameters

*/

public static void main(String[] args)

{

if (args.length == 0)

{

for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++)

{

String dirName = c + ":\\";

System.out.println(dirName + " " +

getFreeDiskSpace(dirName));

}

}

else

{

for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)

{

System.out.println(args[i] + " " +

getFreeDiskSpace(args[i]));

}

}

}

}

方法二:使用Jconfig,可以跨平台

从上下载jconfig.

下载的包的sample里有很简单的例子,如果是要得到磁盘空间的话:

用FileRegistry.getVolumes()得到DiskVolume

然后call getFreeSpace()和getMaxCapacity()

就是这么简单..:)

方法三:jni

这个是解决所有和os相关的操作的万能利器了.

例子我也懒得写了.

写一个dll然后call之即可.

               

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