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ORACLE常用数据字典的查询视图


发布日期:2020年01月31日
 
ORACLE常用数据字典的查询视图

用户

查看用户下所有的表

SQL>select * from user_tables;

查看当前用户的缺省表空间

SQL>select usernamedefault_tablespace from user_users;

查看当前用户的角色

SQL>select * from user_role_privs;

查看当前用户的系统权限和表级权限

SQL>select * from user_sys_privs;

SQL>select * from user_tab_privs;

显示当前会话所具有的权限

SQL>select * from session_privs;

显示指定用户所具有的系统权限

SQL>select * from dba_sys_privs where grantee=GAME;

显示特权用户

select * from v$pwfile_users;

显示用户信息(所属表空间)

select default_tablespacetemporary_tablespace

from dba_users where username=GAME;

显示用户的PROFILE

select profile from dba_users where username=GAME;

查看用户下所有的表

SQL>select * from user_tables;

查看名称包含log字符的表

SQL>select object_nameobject_id from user_objects

where instr(object_nameLOG)>;

查看某表的创建时间

SQL>select object_namecreated from user_objects where object_name=upper(&table_name);

查看某表的大小

SQL>select sum(bytes)/(*) as size(M) from user_segments

where segment_name=upper(&table_name);

查看放在ORACLE的内存区里的表

SQL>select table_namecache from user_tables where instr(cacheY)>;

索引

查看索引个数和类别

SQL>select index_nameindex_typetable_name from user_indexes order by table_name;

查看索引被索引的字段

SQL>select * from user_ind_columns where index_name=upper(&index_name);

查看索引的大小

SQL>select sum(bytes)/(*) as size(M) from user_segments

where segment_name=upper(&index_name);

序列号

查看序列号last_number是当前值

SQL>select * from user_sequences;

视图

查看视图的名称

SQL>select view_name from user_views;

查看创建视图的select语句

SQL>set view_nametext_length from user_views;

SQL>set long ; 说明可以根据视图的text_length值设定set long 的大小

SQL>select text from user_views where view_name=upper(&view_name);

同义词

查看同义词的名称

SQL>select * from user_synonyms;

约束条件

查看某表的约束条件

SQL>select constraint_name constraint_typesearch_condition r_constraint_name

from user_constraints where table_name = upper(&table_name);

SQL>select nstraint_namenstraint_typelumn_name

from user_constraints cuser_cons_columns cc

where cowner = upper(&table_owner) and ctable_name = upper(&table_name)

and cowner = ccowner and nstraint_name = nstraint_name

order by ccposition;

存储函数和过程

查看函数和过程的状态

SQL>select object_namestatus from user_objects where object_type=FUNCTION;

SQL>select object_namestatus from user_objects where object_type=PROCEDURE;

查看函数和过程的源代码

SQL>select text from all_source where owner=user and name=upper(&plsql_name);

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